Monday, April 1, 2019
Critical analysis of a Charitable Organization
Critical analysis of a kindly OrganizationThe currentity of poverty in some(prenominal) communities around the human being is quite inescapable. Admittedly, varying oddballs of politics in every country is doing their trounce to fight the negative pull of poverty and socio sparing struggles of communities, yet, a play are still at ends with their finances in daily living. At this point, resistent sphere of influences in society steps in to support other flying fields that the government domiciliate no long-term substantially support. correspond to Shelley (n.d.) the economic complex body part of Australia consists of three sectors private, public, and non-profit. The public division is said to be to begin with controlled by the government, where duties are per digited by way of service of processs eat upered through tax revenue policies and user fees. On the other side, private sectors are headwayly governed by market competition and economic gains of individual and collective assemblies. On the endure section, nonprofit organizations neither fit the above descriptions. As it is, this is the category that lives off from the kind-heartedness of the concerned public, either from private citizens, to private companies, and even the government pitches in to help.In review, one of the reputed nonprofit organizations dishd in Australia is treat Australia, which is run on some(prenominal) biotic community and world-wide level. With its appointing origins dating back to 1945 in United States, the said charity organization had found its roots across the oceans in Australia on 1987. Now, it is already serving much(prenominal) than 20 neighboring countries in Pacific regions, and extends towards Africa. With a burster to litigate impoverished communities, regardless of race and nationality, the said organization had learn aside a act of em military uniting campaign programs to provide support (socially and economically), as fountainh ead as offer emergency international aid when needed. Free from spiritual and political affiliation, CARE Australia is a charity institution that seeks to concentrate on the plight of women and young girls, as they believe that these groups are integral for roaring and sustainable communities worldwide (Anon., 2009). In this paper, the internal construction and solicitude matchs of the charity organization, CARE Australia, will be put into analytical perspective, where its spark advance term and component parts are reviewed, and probable resolutions to conflicts derriere be identified.Organization ProfileThe recounting significance of charity organizations as the third community sector is indispensable. According to Palyvoda (2006), charity groups are beholden, non only in furnishing public service to the poor and needy, but as well in influencing other societal sectors to wreak with such altruistic pursuits in relevant service areas. In relative settings, to the hi ghest degree organizations take up a number of structural form and decisions-making process. Fuetchmann (n.d.) pointed unwrap that for an organization to be legally accepted as a evening gown one, it essential be incorporated first, and at beat, possesses considerable properties in tax-free institutional status. In perspective, one can safely support that an organization, even a nonprofit one, is liable to establish a formal social structure in watchfulness. Henry (1998) listed the basic portions in organizations, including jury members, chief decision makers and funders (cited in Cornforth, 2001, p.13). The former two groups are the ones at make it close level, where they nail checkmate the movement of the organization, while round deep down the organization simultaneously moves to fulfil the plans formulated by various trouble departments. As clarified by Gaist (2009), a well-managed organization should promote a structure that defines how each member should achi eve their roles in, where decision-making minuteivities are marginalized between the get on, management officers, and the staff. As such, government activity in the organization should be consistently de demarcationated and followed-for organisational goals to be realized. much(prenominal) responsibility falls primarily on the board of directors, which encompasses more than than the debt instrument to manage the organizations, but should provide direction, efficacy, and accountability as leaders in the group (Angelini, 2005). With the designer to appoint executives and committee officers, the board of directors is indeed powerful in decision-making and general operations in organizations (Levrau, 2007). In such appeal, the immenseness of structure and role distinction is crucial for the survival of every organization.In application, CARE Australia, as a considerable charity foundation, adopted an organizational structure that is more of a corporate type. As illustrated i n take to 1 (please see Appendix A), the charity institutions is mainly governed by an organizational board, and their decisions are collaboratively translated through the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). As get on observed in the diagram, the charity board is aided by several subcommittees, and are altogether supported by an advisory council. In plain line, the CEO takes on the responsibility of monitoring and managing the different organizational departments international operations, international programs, fundraising and communications, and corporate run (Anon., 2009). In more ways, the foundation appeared to change a formal structure that is top-down in direction, from highest hierarchical officers down to administrative staff and volunteers. As discussed earlier, governance mainly falls on the shoulders of the board members, although discussions and negotiations are rendered between the board, the subcommittee members, and executive directors before any concrete decisions a re cemented. In CARE Australia, there is a collaborative type in planning and decision-making aspects. As predicted, directors in the board look out for overall condition of the organization, where they approve, monitor, and evaluate program setance. At their side, advisory council supports and reinforces the decisions of the board, where they act as representative counsels, in lieu of community members. On the other side, subcommittees report directly to the board, where they enact on decisions the board formulated, yet, are of bear on consultation with the board members in reaching the goals of the organization (Anon., 2009). Lastly, the various staff and teams are instrumental in the whole operation of the organization, as they set forth the wheels in making a reality the plans and programs formulated and agree upon at upper management levels. The line for decision-making depends, thereby, on the organizational structure they maintain.Corporate Structure Pros and ConsThe struct ure of CARE Australia is quite complex in frame mould, where this type of governance by the board may yield both positive and negative outcomes. The board of directors, as identified by Collin (2005), serves as mediating body between organizational management and stakeholders, where the latter can run their desires through association with the board. As a charity organization operating(a) on international scale, CARE Australia caters to numerous stakeholdersconcerned public citizens in Australia, institutional sponsors from both government and private associations, and targeted impoverished communities (Anon., 2009). This clarified, the more influential stakeholder is revealed, where its power lies in parallel with the mission of the team, community empowerment, making public communities the real stakeholders in such organization. At this point, local community stakeholders hold the influencing power on the broader scale, while government and private institutions remain in the backg round-silent partners in the achievement of program goals and organizational missions. This delegating principle at the base level of the hierarchy is quite effective, for it promotes supportive delegation where needed-at the community level.As indicated in earlier discussions, the board in CARE Australia adopts the role as approval body, evaluator of strategies and project motion, as well as rule body in balancing the executive and management functions of the other members in the organization. In theory, the board may take the form of stewardship perception, where they are individual in function, or it may adopt shareholder dependency practice, prioritizing shareholders condition above that of the organization (Collin, 2005). In parity, CARE Australia appeared to emulate the former view, where organizations mission and goals are topmost priority. By doing so, it indirectly adhere to stakeholders community learning. Significantly, the board is quite active in its encompassing r ole, beyond passive safety stamp appeal, as it dynamically engages with subcommittees and advisory group, contributing to well-directed activities in the organization.Their leading is more participative in construct, as the board monitors those at demoralise ranks in delivering services to communities. As such, there is vernacular collaboration with locals in area programs, as staff management directly deals with community citizens, in line with the mission of the organization and the goals of formulated projectsdecentralizing leadership management assures accountability, and transparency in both financial and operational progress (Anon., 2009). Accountability is delegated in cut back management, but the board still holds control, ensuring that no dead spaces in function can occur between the planning and implementation stage of community programs. Yet, such notion may not be as noble-minded as it appears. The problem with this functional structure is that it projects excessiv e staff innovation, leading to loss of corporate identity(and) stagnation in individual regions (Clark, 1991). dogging monitoring and strong trueness to the organization may counteract the negativism brought by this type of organizational structure.Current Organizational ConflictThe governance with the board may appear to be running smoothly, with defined organizational structure, and clear margins on the roles that all members have to maintain. Yet conflicts may stand up in two patterns disagreements between the board and management department, and the rise of as well much professionalism in volunteer-based charity groups. On the first case, Anne-Line, Annick, and Marc (2009), admitted perceptions may differ among the members of the top organization level, especially in terms of policy set-ups, management planning and financing, as well as settling disputes within organizational interlock. As the board in CARE Australia seemed to promote the participant leadership style, releg ated staff channels can have their say however, this can also be a potential pitfall, in some ways. Clark (1991) placed wildness on the possibility that staff compromise may lead to nonconstructive valuates, where lower ranked personnel may consequently guard substantial decisions that they telephone may negatively impact projected plans, inhibiting creativity in promoting harmony. asunder from staff hesitancy, ambiguousness on the nature of staff and higher authority relation may lead to discontent and lack of organizational motivation. Collin (2005) identified the motivations that guide individuals in organization need to belong and instinct to duty. The former denotes truth the group, while the latter is more individualized, where outcomes depend on self-perceptions on how to perform ones duty. The resolution with the first organizational dilemma on disagreements and inhibiting obligations is by enacting on these two motivations. Internal control within the organization mus t be strengthened, possibly through enhancing communication lines between board members and executive directors, and in worse scenarios, the former can either remove or renovate the latter management (Levrau, 2007).By projecting governance that is loyal to the cause of the organizations mission, above self-interest, commitment can also be stabilized between the top and lower management.With regard to increasing professionalism in nonprofit organizations, the danger with this value in governance can be targeted on too much administrative work, where groups can lose focus on the charity work itself. Admittedly, CARE Australia hires individuals with excellent professional qualifications, and even allots part of the resource monetary resource in maintaining the efficiency of the said management teams. From the board members down to management staff, each one boosts a professional status that belies the strength of sustainable governance in the association. Yet, such technical competen cy in management is not sufficient in sustaining a good organization, as performance on the social and emotional level are said to be of equal importance in the progress of organizations (Anne-Line, Annick, and Marc (2009). As such, interrelationship should not suffer in the face of excessive administrative competence. Again, lines of communications should be kept open, where everyone is given the chance, one way or the other, in ventilation system their constructive views and concerns through the right channels. Social association, then, is quite substantial and must therefore be incorporated within the informal lines of organizational structure. Promoting this can be quite tricky, as individual differences can get in the way. In resolution, everyone should be judiciously encouraged to adapt strong commitment towards the goals and mission of the organization, and policies must be ratified to accommodate behaviors that promote mutual collaboration between staff personnel and their superiors. The solution should work both ways, where those in authority should identify with the management committees, broadening their perspectives to allow for wider staff opportunities in rendering unified projects and services, while professional staff should cope how to properly express their ideas and concerns in hierarchical procedures. Again, well-defined organization structure can aid in such pursuits.Summary and ConclusionSummarily, structure and functional roles in a charity organization relegate grave parts in the development and progress of an organization. As the third sector in Australian society, and even in other societal regions, the humankind of charity organizations are said to fill the gaps in community services that the government had not been able to perform due to a number of reasons. In altruistic sense, such roles in fighting the rampant case poverty and related societal issues are the main goals of such nonprofit groups. Although they may differ on the priority groups they may focus on, most are founded on the belief that they can be instrumental in easing the struggles of impoverished citizens in the community level. In order to deliver services in an efficient manner, organizations must have an internal network that is both stable in structure and function. To fulfill such requirements, most charity organizations adapt a corporate type of governance, where it commonly comprised of the board, executive directors, the staff management, and the stakeholders on the side. Although the stakeholders do not take active conflict in actual operations, most of them primarily fund the organization, providing the necessary resources in order to sustain programs and projects, all the while the community stakeholders take precedency in the organization, where their conditions are the main concerns the organization deals on.These concepts are summarily fitted in CARE Australia, where added appendages included the advisory council and the sub committees, where the delegation process promises meteoric results and efficient delivery of projected services. Yet, it seemed that the benefits reaped from such conceptual structure and functions can also be the crux for conflicts to arise. For one, decision-making may be marginalized between the board and executive management, yet, disagreements may arise when motivations between the two bodies may differ. At this point, self-interest may get in the way towards belongingness and harmony within the group. Another problem observed in the full organizational development is the excessive administrative professionalism that the teams assume. In the first place, such sector is more on volunteer works, where charity works are the primary focus. technical foul expertise can somehow affect the social and emotional unilateralism in the organization, where it may threaten the status of community projects. At this point, dilemmas can be traced back to administrative conformity against socia l relations, where the latter is stifled as part of the organizations policies-removing opportunities to reach out in local community degrees. As these problems are identified, one can assume that no matter how nip and defined an organization is, there can still be problems on the way. As counteract measures, all members of the organization must be witting on where they stand in the hierarchal structure, with their roles are clearly defined, and they should whap the directions they will be taking. To arrive at such situation, competence in technical and social levels must be tempered with open lines in communication from the top management and down to staff at the fields. In such means, existing and potential problems can be identified and terminate before it had time to fester and destroy organizational harmony. Preventive measures, then, is the best way to manage organizations such as CARE Australia, ensuring their sustenance for longer service provisions.
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