Media Society agenda setting

Introduction The media has a major responsibility as far as citizens of a nation are concerned. Nowadays, there are many forms of communication from which people can acquire information about what is going on in the world. Most people use the information that they get from the media to make decisions that affect their lifestyles and major decisions that affect their health, education or jobs that they venture into.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Media Society: agenda setting specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Cultural beliefs have also changed and more and more people have become antisocial and spend most of their time watching what is broadcasted in the media. The media therefore holds a lot of responsibility in providing the accurate information that would influence people’s decisions and perceptions since information provided by the media affect’s people’s attitudes, behavior and thoughts. In agenda setting, the media must therefore be ethical and adhere to rules set by media regulation bodies. The media has power to influence the decisions that are made by people or how people perceive an issue because the media can choose to make a lot of focus on an issue or air an issue frequently than normal (Weaver, Maxwell Donald, 2004). Role of the Media Some critics of the media claim that some elements of media can be bought by the ‘highest bidder’; this is one of the reasons why most media houses ensure that they hire individuals of high moral integrity and character. People in the media should not be easily swayed by people who have their own selfish interests at heart instead of focusing on the greater good of the people. Thus, the agenda setting model has highly been advocated for by many scholars especially Maxwell McCombs, who has had a long career in Journalism and has taught extensively on this field (2005). In some cases, what is aired in the news is influenced by what is happening around the world, if no major events are happening in the world for example wars, natural catastrophes, diseases outbreaks or political elections, other minor stories make the top news in the media. It is also hypothesized that sometimes the news that are made available to the public depend on public agenda setting capabilities depending on the political climate, history of the region and policies that control the media in an area. In regards to the agenda setting theory role of the media, the media responsibly uses their role as public informers to determine what is important and is newsworthy and presents this to the public (Wanta 1999). News editors, journalists and directors decide on the important issues that should be highlighted and then these issues are focused on. Agenda building is closely related to agenda setting and focuses on the important issues that determine the formation of policies by government and stakeholders in the private indus try.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The media is seen as influencing and affecting the things that people think about and focus on. Thus, the media and their agenda setting role seem to have a cause-effect relationship whereby the media highlights an issue and that issue’s importance reflects back on the public audience who focus on the issue completely. Agenda setting is important because it affects other different agendas like; public agenda, policy and corporate agenda which determine the direction of economies, politics and social life in the world. Critics argue that the agenda setting might not be applicable in future due to the technological advances that are being made in the world (Warl Hanitzsch, 2008). Many more people are choosing how they get the news that they want by subscribing to the news that they are interested in for example by subscribing to a particular news service in the media through their phones. Subsequent agenda setting Subsequent agenda setting is composed of a few aspects whereby most individuals subscribe to certain types of news that they prefer such as print, internet or through the television stations available to individuals. People seem to watch a few selected stations leaving out some other nations. This shows that even though a lot of choices are made to individuals, they seem to choose a given number of media sources in comparison to others. In the second phase of agenda setting, there is framing of news that is delivered from the public. The media can highlight the areas of the news that they think are important and this stimulates individuals to think about those particular aspects of the news compared to other parts of the news. The major concept of this phase of agenda setting is that the news presents what they feel should be the top news and individuals focus on that part of the news. The public c ould have an idea of what they think is important to them so by highlighting on such particular features they frame it to make the audience or listener think about it in a more broad perspective in the context of political and social aspects of life in a nation or in the world (O’Heferman, 1991). For example the view of whether the United States was right on waging the war in Iraq was the question in many people’s minds. Some media outlets analyzed the strain of the war on the budget, the effects on the prices of fuel and this directed people in the direction towards which they began to critically question themselves and discuss with other people what the relevance of the war was.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Media Society: agenda setting specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In this situation, the media has a great role to play in helping citizens evaluate the decisions that were made by legislator s and even decide whether they can vote in the same representatives to office that were associated with particular political and economic decisions. Another good example is a situation whereby a local media outlet ran a story about insecurity in Texas, the station framed insecurity as an issue that made people think and start questioning. The public voice their concerns about the insecurity in their state yet real research showed that since the time that the insecurity story had been filmed, crime levels had actually reduced. Psychology of agenda setting effects When the media frames and highlights a particular issue in the news, it stimulates people to think about the issue more and seek for answers or more information that might enlighten them more on the particular issue. This is because in most cases, the media runs stories that affect people and their lives; politically, socially, economically and geographically. People especially look out for more information from the media wh en they are undecided concerning various aspects that affect them. Voters who for instance might be undecided about the political candidates that they want to vote for are more likely to be watching the news to get more information that might influence their decision as compared to people who might have already made their decisions (Weaver et al, 2004). Due to education of many more people in the world and access to many technological advancements and the availability of many outlets and mediums where people can get news, people are more informed and want to participate in any way that they can so as to positively change their lives. This leads to people putting more effort to access information in the media so as to obtain information that may influence them to make the decisions that they feel would put them in an empowering situation. History of agenda setting News that have been aired in the media have a history of airing people who have different views on issues like politics, parenting, environment, schooling and so many other areas. The media tries to bring together conflicting sides to a story and enlighten the public on issues affecting them; it must therefore be extremely ethical to ensure that the public know what they need to make good informed decisions. If ever people discovered that the media did not report what they were supposed to, or they gave the wrong information concerning an issue, they would lose confidence in the media.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Agenda setting can be traced back to the 18th century in the year 1735 when local print used to focus on news in areas like Britain only and did not focus on America which was then a British colony (McCombs Donald, 1972). Up to the year 1744, news in the media only seemed to focus on Britain only but the news changed their focus to America in the late 1740s (McCombs Donald, 1972). This was influenced by people’s inquiries to the state of America at that time. When one print company started the trend of reporting on more than just Britain, Other print companies followed suit and from that time onwards, the public was rarely ignored. Media scholars also agreed that there has to be a consensus on the issues to be addressed in the media for the public. The media does not keep on emphasizing on an issue unless the story has new details to feed the current issue. Even if the issue has a great effect on the socio-economic and political aspects of people’s lives, the media c annot over focus on one issue. Of late, the media has to focus on issues like health factors in order to influence people’s living habits which lead to diseases like diabetes, heart attacks and heart failures. The media can also assist the people by highlighting political issues that affect people such as civic education and how the people can vote wisely in the elections based on the manifestos that would help to develop the community. Finally, the media can assist people by educating the public on wise financial decisions that can positively affect their lives. Process of agenda setting Sources of media agenda The issue of setting the agenda has been discussed by scholars at length and they pose the question about who sets the agenda for the media. The media decides what is important to the public and what they should focus on but it is a contentious issue on who regulates what the media airs. Media scholars argue that the tradition and norms that have been set by many othe r generations before have led to the knowledge that the media only discuss what they feel are the important aspects that they should focus on when it comes to presenting news to the public. Different media organizations also interact with each other and discuss the issues that they feel should be highlighted depending on how much they touch on socio-political and economical aspects of life. New makers are also influenced by policy makers based on research findings and forecasts of the important aspects of people’s lives (McCombs Donald, 1972). It is the collaboration between different media outlets that makes similar news to be aired in different television channels and printed in different periodicals; this is an important aspect of agenda setting. Consequences of Agenda setting effects Setting of the agenda by the media has great effects to the public since the media influences the opinions, attitudes and decisions of the public. The media has the powerful effect of making the public form an opinion and have the power to shape the opinion of majority of the people and even influence a huge number of people to make a decision by providing the required information to make people learn about a particular side of an opinion. Thus, both the media and the public are responsible for agenda setting. In most cases, if there is an issue that the public is not comfortable with, the media does not highlight such issues (Dearing Rogers, 1996). Visions of Agenda Setting Professional Detachment The agenda setting process is viewed as a profession in the field of journalism separate from the personalities involved in delivering the stories to people. The agenda setting process is viewed as coming naturally to the field of journalism. The media’s delivery of news is however seen as affecting all aspects of the community in terms of their opinions, attitudes and the kinds of decisions that they make. Targeted involvement Due to the expectations of the public o n the media, the media have to focus on the issues that they know affect the public directly even if key stakeholders are not adhering to what they are supposed to adhere to, the media is supposed to highlight these issues. This would mobilize the public to advocate for the much needed agenda that they should focus on and advocate for needed change in government, public or private sector. Bolstering The media is also supposed to boost the positive developments in the community so as to foster its growth and encourage people in the community. When the media talks positively on an issue, that issue is focused on by people and is viewed positively. Talking about increases in jobs would lead to raising the morale of the people in the community which has a surprisingly high productivity effect on people. A point of transition There exists a sense of professional in journalism when reporting in the media, journalists and other media professionals are however transitioning with the times a nd they input their opinions on stories in a way that will not affect the stories that they present, but in such a way that will be appealing to the audience. Proactive agenda setting It has been argued that the media has to actively involve the community in the setting up of agenda since the media presents their content to the public and it is only logical that they should involve their audience in the content of the material that is being presented to them (McCullagh, 2002). References Dearing, Rogers. 1996. Agenda Setting. California. Sage Publications. McCombs, Maxwell. 2005. A Look at Agenda-Setting: Past, Present, Future’ in  Journalism Studies, 6 (4): 543-557. McCombs, Maxwell and Donald Shaw. 1972. The Agenda-Setting Function of the Mass Media. Public Opinion Quarterly, 36: 176-185. McCullagh, Ciaran. 2002. The Production of Media Messages: Who Sets the Media  Agenda. California: Sage publications. O’Hefferman, P. 1991. Massmedia American Policy. Washingto : Green wood publishing company. Wanta, W. 1999. The Public and the national agenda. New York. Routeledge. Warl, K., Hanitzsch, T. 2008. The handbook of Journalism Studies. Taylor Francis. Weaver, D., Maxwell M., Donald, S. 2004. Agenda Setting research: Issues,  Attributes and Influences’, Chpt 10 in, Lynda Less Kaid (ed), Handbook of Political Communications Research. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. This essay on Media Society: agenda setting was written and submitted by user Mina Lester to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

A Guide to Fun Research Paper Topics for High School Students

A Guide to Fun Research Paper Topics for High School Students Eventually, pick the topic that you have interest in, since it will provide you with the intrinsic motivation to finish your project. The reasonbehind is that the students cannot produce a great essay topic. To choose which subject you're likely to discuss, it's essential to see the complete collection of good persuasive speech topics from the specific area of study. Which topic you select could help determine the entire writing process, the research, and the grad you will get. A suitable review of recent publications can help you develop an argument. In case the topic is too narrow, you might find it difficult to locate the appropriate literature. There are a few important things to think about before you select the research topic. Define a well-crafted research topic for a minumum of one interest in every category. Fun Research Paper Topics for High School Students Ideas MLA would be the simplest style to begin with, and it's great for each of the ideas listed above. An argumentative paper is part of the persuasion. In reality, a great deal of argumentative essays are in fact persuasive papers. Research papers are different from the majority of other kinds of papers as you are working to make an argument for yourself and searching for something to say from your standpoint. Students can't pick the very first idea they see on the net or in the print media it's about choosing very good research paper topics on the relevant problems. For you to compose a superb and intriguing small business research paper, your choice of topic has to be in your field of interest. You should think about all the options. Let's start with the very first alternative. Both options aren't good enough because it'll be difficult to choose the best literature. Even if a particular research paper topic is getting plenty of buzz at this time or other men and women seem interested in writing about it, don't feel tempted to make it your topic if you don't genuinely have some type of interest in it also. Much like every book really needs main motif, your research must have the major question that yo u will answer at the end. If you're thinking that you require someone to compose my essay at the moment, you can just rely on our honest reviews. Bear in mind which you can make funny argumentative essays if you do a few things. Occasionally it happens at the very start, when you haven't any clue what things to get started with, lacking creativity and inspiration even to think of something brief. The easiest means to brainstorm is developing a list, writing down as many topics as you are able to consider. The topic you select should draw the reader's attention, along with merit points for you to receive a high grade for your writing skills. When you're given the chance to select the topic for your paper, you can delight in the benefit of writing about something you find interesting. Life, Death, and Fun Research Paper Topics for High School Students You'll quickly discover that a tiny discussion can go quite a ways. To compose a great research, you do not have to be a young Oscar Wild. Only whenever you are a specialist in the subject, you've got something to say about doing it. For some students, a collection of topic is the easiest part. Pick the one which you need in line with the discipline and time you've got for implementing the job. Utilizing cross-curricular topics is a huge method to integrate learning. Making assumptions is full of this much disaster. Humor as a way of dealing with all the issues. The Importance of Fun Research Paper Topics for High School Students Thus, ask questions and make sure that you understand your assignments before deciding upon the topic. Having selected an excellent topic to argue about, at this point you need to make an argumentative essay outline. So select the topic that you're passionate about, and do it! Then, there's the format. Top Choices of Fun Research Paper Topics for High School Students Generally, if you compose a research paper, the teacher offers you an assignment. For this reason, you may need to look for good topics for high school research papers on the net. Well, grading papers are often quite dull. You've got to compose several academic papers over the duration of a year. Throw in the strain of research, and you may have a classroom of overwhelmed students. It's possible to find more information regarding students' term papers here. By teaching grammar and language, you've empowered students to boost their writing. Select your clothes for your fantasy job. The Chronicles of Fun Research Paper Topics for High School Students The voting age ought to be lowered. The driving age ought to be raised. If you're writing about social problems, you will typically be writing about the way the topic affects larger groups of people, like how poverty affects a whole generation. Researching any issue about government or laws may get overwhelming because of the intricacy of the issues and even on account of the wording of some laws. Fun Research Paper Topics for High School Students Features You are able to even check out several reviews and choose the business that is most suitable for your requirements and inexpensive budget. The review is going to teach you all you want to understand and then you're able to place your purchase confidently. It's extremely important to read carefully essay services reviews, because you wish to steer clear of low excellent services. Professional writing service will solve issues with homework at any level with no delays.

Why Students Should Study by Themselves For Examples of Writing Essay Exams

Why Students Should Study by Themselves For Examples of Writing Essay ExamsWhen it comes to writing essays, many students get intimidated by examples of writing essay exams. Some don't realize the fact that in order to be able to write an essay, a student must study. It is quite possible for a student to learn new things while sitting in a classroom, but the best way for them to master the skills required is to study by themselves.The student's own mistakes do not usually make it into the essay. In many cases, they are the reason why the student fails the essay. However, an essay is supposed to be perfect, and an essayist should write without errors.Many times, students feel like they have failed the essay when they find something in their essay that did not fall into place as planned. They never realize that they will have to revise their essay at least two or three times before they can use the content of the essay. Even then, a small error could have a huge impact on the overall p iece. When a student first begins, they usually go to a library and borrow examples of writing essay exams.An essay exam is like a skeleton to which all the other parts are added. For example, instead of just reading what a human body can do, the essayist will also have to read all of the medical information. These examples of writing essay exams are available online and could be copied and pasted into the text. If the essay is well done, it could provide an excellent foundation for the rest of the piece.The student should always keep in mind that the more information they have, the better the material will be. The student will also have to work on their writing style. This might seem like a daunting task, but the student can have a mentor who has completed an essay for them. This will make the process of writing easier and more enjoyable.Students also have to remember that an essay is not supposed to end with the thesis statement. It should conclude with a statement about the reade r and why they should take the next step. This statement should be the basis for the conclusion.Students also need to remember that examples of writing essay exams are only a part of the essay. The essay itself is not written in a way that only looks like it was written by an expert. It is possible for a student to put together a great essay, which does not use examples of writing essay exams.Essays are a powerful tool for a student to show their expertise in a certain subject or idea. One way for them to become better writers is to make use of examples of writing essay exams to become familiar with all the different parts of the writing process. The more they understand, the better their pieces will turn out.

Cask of Amontillado Research Paper Topics

Cask of Amontillado Research Paper TopicsThe Cask of Amontillado is one of the world's oldest rum makers. It's a well-known name in rum circles and is frequently cited by the experts. The company itself was founded around 1635 by an unknown rum maker from Jamaica. He was a native of the island, but he moved to Havana to learn how to make rum, and worked as a rum maker for many years in Cuba.The Cask of Amontillado produces two rums: the Havana Club, which are made in Jamaica, and the Dark Rum, which are made in Cuba. Both rums are flavored with different types of rum, and they've been at the top of the rankings for many years. For many years, they were one of the most widely recognized rum brands on the market.Now, researchers at UCLA have begun examining these rums for research paper topics. This project will feature not only these rums but also the ways in which each is produced, and what each does to contribute to rum's popularity. It will also show the differences between rum fro m each of the three rum-producing regions. This will all be done using original documents and reports from the company.There are many things that can be found in the Cask of Amontillado. First, though, you should know the history of the rum. It comes from Cuba, and it's a popular rum among rum aficionados. It has a good reputation among experts, and they're often listed among the best rums in the world.The rum is actually one of the most difficult to make, according to rum experts. It takes an artisan to bottle the rum, and that's what makes itso difficult. Many in the rum business say that there is no other rum like it. It's one of the top-selling rums in the world, and it has an even bigger following on the island of Jamaica. The rum is also sold to countries in Latin America, Europe, Asia, and Africa.The Cask of Amontillado comes in two varieties. One is the Havana Club, which is sold in a barrel that is about 5 gallons in size. The second is the Dark Rum, which is sold in larger barrels that are around a gallon.The researchers who are studying the Cask of Amontillado are looking at the various things that go into making these rums. These include how much sugar was used to sweeten the rum, how it was fermented, and the way in which it was aged. They will also look at how the rum is aged and see what other factors affect the finished product.If you've read this far, you may want to use the rum as the basis for a research paper topics. But if you just want to be a little more creative, you can use the Cask of Amontillado as a background for your own personal project.

5 Tips for Writing an Essay in College

5 Tips for Writing an Essay in CollegeWriting an essay is quite hard if you do not know how to put it together. It is very easy to forget how to arrange things in order and even hard to remember if you are in a hurry. When writing your college essay, there are certain guidelines that you must follow. Below are five tips that will help you when writing your college essay.Remember that the writer's job is to make a compelling argument for a topic. The basis of that argument is the facts that are presented in the paper. If you are not careful about how you present those facts, the reader will quickly become bored. If you can add a personal angle to your argument, then the argument will become stronger. If you take the time to write a good argument, the reader will continue to read your paper throughout the semester.You want to create an outline a theme throughout the paper. To make sure that your outline is strong, go over it from time to time. It will be easier to add information to yo ur essay if you are able to keep your head above water.If you have to use a college library, then it is a good idea to start with an outline. Write out a list of all the facts that you want to include in your paper. Give examples of each fact so that you can see what they mean to the reader.Keep your conclusion concise. It should be the last paragraph of your paper. Your conclusion should explain why you think your argument is correct. It should provide an ending to your argument and a conclusion. That way, your reader will be able to see how your conclusion makes sense.One thing that most students do is start to write their paper with all of the facts that they want to include, but not enough time to research the right kind of information. Many students fall into this trap. They don't realize that in doing this, they are missing the point of the essay. They end up putting all of the facts in the conclusion without even knowing what they mean.In order to keep the reader interested, you need to include a few key facts and an important fact in the conclusion. You also need to include some supporting details. If you can't find enough supporting details, then your reader will soon lose interest. When writing your college essay, always include a conclusion and an ending to make it more interesting.